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Exploring the world of Parisian cabarets: A complete overview for first-timers

There must be at least one time that you would’ve come across the word “cabaret”, maybe after watching the film Moulin Rouge or during a theater kids discussion as they plan their annual production. You might have even wondered– that sounds fancy, but what is it? Well let’s just say, when in Paris, move the cabaret way!

Simply put, cabaret is one of the many entertainment forms, combining music, dance and storytelling in an intimate and interactive setting. And Paris, the city of lights, is the cabaret capital of the world. So if you’re planning to experience this firsthand, you must have a lot of questions: and this guide is for answering all those.

What is a cabaret: A brief introduction

Imagine this: a dimly lit stage, a haze of smoke, the clinking of glasses, and the sultry voice of a singer weaving a tale of love, loss, and longing. That's the essence of cabaret. It's a seductive blend of music, dance, and storytelling, where the line between performer and audience blurs. Think of it as a more sophisticated and often risqué version of a live music performance. You can identify one if you witness:

  • An intimate setting: Cabaret usually happens in smaller places, like cozy clubs, bars or intimate theaters. It feels more like a special gathering with friends than a big, formal show. And there's dinner as well!
  • A variety of acts: You never know what you'll see at a cabaret! There's usually a mix of singers, dancers, comedians, maybe even a magician.   
  • A glamorous and provocative tone: With a playful and suggestive edge, the performers are clad in elaborate costumes, theatrical makeup and sometimes suggestive or risqué elements.   

There’s a chance that you might mix up cabaret with burlesque or even musical theater. No, they’re all different.

Cabaret: Focuses on a variety of acts, including singing, dancing, comedy, and storytelling. It often has a more intimate and interactive atmosphere.  

Burlesque: Emphasizes tease and striptease, often with a comedic or satirical twist. It's known for its playful and empowering nature.   

Musical theater: Tells a story through song, dance, and dialogue, typically following a structured plot. It's often more elaborate and grand in scale. 




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Moulin Rouge Show with Champagne
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Crazy Horse Show Tickets with Optional Champagne
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Crazy Horse Show Tickets with Champagne and an Indulgent Dinner
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Paradis Latin Show with Optional Champagne
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Origin 101: The evolution of cabarets

Now that you know what a cabaret is, are you intrigued to know where this exciting act sprang up? Let’s find out!

Early origins (1880s)

  • 1881: Le Chat Noir, the first cabaret, opens in Montmartre, Paris. Founded by Rodolphe Salis, it offers a space for artists, writers, and musicians to perform in an informal and creative atmosphere.
  • Cabaret emerges as a platform for humor, satire, and social commentary, appealing to bohemians and intellectuals.

1889: Founding of Moulin Rouge

  • The Moulin Rouge opens in Montmartre, revolutionizing cabaret entertainment with theatrical performances, music, and dance.
  • The cancan, an energetic and provocative dance with high kicks and acrobatics, becomes the hallmark of cabaret culture.
  • The venue attracts artists like Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, whose posters immortalize its vibrant, decadent spirit.

Late 19th century: Growth of cabaret in Paris

  • Paradis Latin, originally built in 1803, is redesigned by Gustave Eiffel in 1889. It becomes a sophisticated venue blending operettas and theatrical productions with cabaret-style entertainment.
  • Paris establishes itself as the epicenter of cabaret, drawing locals and tourists to its lively, artistic, and sometimes risqué performances.

Early 20th century: Cabaret as a space for creative freedom

  • Cabarets flourish as hubs for experimentation and rebellion against societal norms. They become known for their bold critiques of politics, culture, and morality.
  • In Berlin and Vienna, cabaret adopts a more progressive edge, exploring themes of gender, sexuality, and anti-authoritarianism.
  • Weimar-era Germany sees cabarets evolve into venues for avant-garde performance, blending music, dance, and political satire.

Mid-20th century: Global expansion

  • Cabaret culture spreads to the United States and inspires new forms of entertainment, such as jazz clubs, burlesque shows, and Broadway revues.
  • The intimate, creative, and rebellious spirit of cabaret influences nightclubs and live performance venues worldwide.

Modern day

  • Iconic venues like Moulin Rouge and Paradis Latin continue to operate in Paris, celebrating their heritage while incorporating contemporary elements into their shows.
  • Cabaret remains a symbol of artistic freedom and cultural innovation, influencing films, musicals, and performance art globally.

What makes Paris the cabaret capital of the world?

We know that the world of cabarets originated in Paris. With its status of being the “cabaret capital of the world” deeply intertwined with the city's rich cultural heritage, vibrant nightlife, and artistic innovation, particularly in the Montmartre district, it’s tough to separate the two. But why Paris of all places?

  • The deep history: Paris and cabaret go hand-in-hand! It all started during the Belle Époque, a time of cultural flourishing and optimism. Parisians loved to gather in these vibrant clubs, where music, dancing, and incredible shows came together. It was a time of freedom and expression, and that spirit still lives on today. 
  • The bohemian touch: Places like Montmartre, where famous artists like Picasso and Van Gogh hung out, were buzzing with these exciting cabarets. They weren't just places to see a show; they were where new ideas were born and artists pushed the boundaries of what was possible.
  • It’s all in the diversity: Paris boasts over 20 popular cabarets, with some of the most famous including Moulin Rouge known for its iconic can-can dance, Crazy Horse featuring female artistry and Paradis Latin’s bit of old-world charm with a modern twist.
  • The shows go on: What makes Paris so special is that it keeps the magic of traditional cabaret alive while always trying something new. You can see classic acts like the can-can, but you'll also find shows that use the latest technology and tell amazing stories.

Plus, the whole experience is just so Parisian! Imagine enjoying a delicious meal while watching a breathtaking show in a stunning setting– the true joie de vivre.

Paris has a lot more to offer. Find all about it here.

From then to now: Modern-day cabaret in Paris

Today, catching a cabaret show in Paris is like stepping into a living piece of history. It's a feast for the senses, a blend of dazzling music, captivating dance and a touch of Parisian magic. You might find yourself sipping champagne while a singer belts out an aria, or marveling at a burlesque dancer in a breathtaking costume.

The legends of cabaret in Paris:

Why we still love it

Parisian cabarets have this amazing ability to stay fresh while honoring their past. They use modern technology to create incredible stage effects, and they explore important themes that resonate with audiences today. But what truly makes cabaret special is the connection it creates. It's a shared experience, a chance to be swept away by the magic of live performance in an intimate and exciting setting. 

So, if you find yourself in Paris, treat yourself to a night at the cabaret. You won't forget it!

Other cabaret venues to explore while in Paris

  • La Nouvelle Eve: Located near Moulin Rouge, La Nouvelle Eve offers French cancan performances in an intimate Belle Époque setting. A classic Parisian cabaret experience.
  • Madame Arthur: Known for its drag shows and French chanson performances, Madame Arthur provides a lively atmosphere with humor and vibrant costumes in Montmartre.
  • Au Lapin Agile: Montmartre's oldest cabaret, Au Lapin Agile features traditional French music in a historic setting, reflecting Paris’s bohemian artistic roots.
  • Chez Michou: Chez Michou is famous for its burlesque tribute acts where performers impersonate iconic singers, offering a fun and welcoming experience in Montmartre.
  • Aux Trois Mailletz: Located in the Latin Quarter, Aux Trois Mailletz offers live music ranging from jazz to world music, along with a diverse menu in a cozy venue.
  • Oh! Happy Paris: This venue combines cabaret with dining, offering a variety of performances from comedy to music in a lively setting.

Fun facts about cabarets in Paris

  • Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec captured the vibrant cabaret culture in his art, immortalizing venues like the Moulin Rouge and their performers.
  • Gustave Eiffel didn’t just design the Eiffel Tower—he also renovated Paradis Latin in 1889, making it an architectural gem in the cabaret world.
  • The Moulin Rouge inspired Baz Luhrmann’s 2001 film Moulin Rouge!, bringing cabaret’s energy and romance to the big screen.
  • Josephine Baker’s Danse Sauvage at the Folies Bergère featured a playful banana skirt, which she wore during a performance in 1920s Paris. Initially a last-minute replacement for a more revealing costume, the skirt became a symbol of the Jazz Age, showcasing Baker’s unique blend of sensuality and cultural celebration.
  • The hit Broadway musical Cabaret drew inspiration from the cabaret’s intimate, provocative storytelling, even breaking the fourth wall to engage audiences.

Frequently asked questions about Paris cabarets

Which are the most famous cabarets in Paris?

Paris boasts several renowned cabarets, each with its unique charm.
Moulin Rouge: Established in 1889, it's famed for the French Cancan and its iconic red windmill.
Paradis Latin: Dating back to 1803, it's the oldest cabaret in Paris, known for its spectacular shows that combine dance, song, and comedy.
Crazy Horse: Opened in 1951, it offers avant-garde performances emphasizing sensuality and creativity.

Are cabaret shows suitable for children?

While some cabarets may welcome families, many shows feature adult themes and partial nudity. It's advisable to check the specific cabaret's policy regarding age restrictions before booking.

How long does a typical cabaret show last?

Most cabaret performances in Paris last between 1.5 to 2 hours. Dinner-show experiences may extend the evening to around 3 to 4 hours.

What languages are spoken or available during the cabaret shows?

The performances are typically visual and do not require language understanding. However, introductions and announcements are often in French, and some venues provide translations or multilingual staff.

What’s the best cabaret experience for someone visiting Paris for the first time?

For first-timers, the Moulin Rouge is iconic and gives you a true taste of Parisian culture. It’s renowned for its lively performances and dazzling costumes, making it a must-see show in the city.

Is a Paris cabaret experience suitable for couples?

Absolutely! Cabarets offer an intimate and romantic atmosphere, perfect for a memorable evening with your fiancé. Enjoy stunning performances, fine dining, and the unique charm of Parisian nightlife, making it an unforgettable experience for both of you.

Is it enjoyable to attend a cabaret alone?

Definitely! Cabarets are great for solo travelers looking for entertainment and the chance to immerse themselves in the glamorous Parisian nightlife. Enjoy the performances and the vibrant crowd while experiencing the charm of Paris.